Article Two

Hierarchy

Last week I briefly described how the hierarchy tree fits into the family way of life. This week I shall be looking into some of the actions that can lead the dog to believe he has a higher place in the hierarchy tree than he should. Going back to the dog being a pack animal and still a wolf at heart it therefore stands that the house is a pack den. This is were the majority of behavior problems start but with a little effort can easily be stopped.

Over the past three or four decades our lifestyles have changed quite dramatically and that of the family dog has changed also. This change has inadvertently caused many behavioral problems. The pet dog used to be treated as a dog, it came last in the family order because our living standards dictated that financially and practically the dog must fit in that way. Now however that is not the case and the dog has been raised in rank within the family and as we all know rank brings responsibility, privileges and allows you to make decisions and enforce those decisions over those below you.

The first way this has come about is in the movement we allow the dog within the den. Pack animals who are low in the rank structure sleep and live on the fringes of the pack society, they have limited movement around the den and certain areas are strictly off limits. Twenty or thirty years ago houses did not have central heating and a system of "close doors" was operated to keep the heat in the living room or bedrooms. Dogs invariably were kept in the garden or at best in the kit c hen, the door would be closed behind them and there they stayed. However now most houses are centrally heated, or in the case of Cyprus during the summer heating is not required and a policy of "open doors" is operated. This has led to the dog having the opportunity to move around the den and occupy the key areas within the house. The top of the stairs so it can view the rest of the pack, the doorways so it can restrict movement, and the resting areas, bedrooms, chairs and settees even when it has a bed in the kitchen. The dog now believes it can move around the den as it feels fit and it can rest were ever it wants but no human can rest in it's bed. Hopefully now you will see two things, first the relevance of the comparison to the wolf/pack animal and secondly the way you allow your pet dog to fit into your family hierarchy.

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This article was written by Paul C Bunker, a professional dog trainer. You can visit his website at www.Southwestk9services.com for more articles and dog training resources. You may freely distribute this article or save to any electronic media as long as it is left intact, including this copyright box.

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